[JAKARTA] The Indonesian rupiah’s recent gains are set to pause in the coming month before advancing to levels last seen in December, according to the currency’s top forecaster.
Emerging-market currencies, especially those that are high-yielding, tend to weaken for various reasons in August, said Rohit Garg, head of foreign exchange and rates strategy Asia ex-Japan for Citigroup. By the end of the year, the strategist forecasts the rupiah to rally almost 2 per cent against the US dollar.
“Right now our recommendation is to stay neutral, see what happens on Aug 1 and see how the month evolves,” said Garg, referring to US President Donald Trump’s tariff deadline. “But we are still looking at a little bit of a lower USD/IDR, closer to 16,000 than higher.”
The rupiah closed at 16,311 per US dollar on Monday (Jul 21).
The rupiah is rebounding from earlier losses in the year as concerns over a global trade war and Indonesia’s fiscal policy ease. Pledges to cap the nation’s budget deficit below 3 per cent of gross domestic product and plans to tap cash reserves to cover shortfalls this year have helped calm investor nerves, Garg said.
The rupiah has also been benefiting from US dollar weakness, driven by Trump-era trade tariffs and growing US fiscal deficits. Potentially softer data, especially in the labour market this summer, will boost expectations for Federal Reserve rate cuts and the “de-dollarisation” theme is likely to persist, the strategist said.
“We have been long rupiah, short US dollar since the middle of April,” said Garg. “We were expecting rupiah to appreciate a fair bit and it has, but we are expecting USD/IDR to stabilise at least for the next few weeks. And it’s mostly got to do with external factors than necessarily domestic factors.”
Garg was the top forecaster for the rupiah in the second quarter, according to Bloomberg-compiled data. The ranking is based on criteria such as margin of error, timing and directional accuracy. BLOOMBERG
